构建电子商务网站的步骤,wordpress 路径插件,网站运营怎么样,怎么申请免费企业邮箱账号网上的一些文章都已经比较老了#xff0c;现在版本高了之后#xff0c;其实配置是很省力的#xff08;不考虑什么负载的话#xff09; 分享全过程#xff0c;出了文中提到的安装epel rpmfushion 源指令不同外#xff0c;其他的过程也适用与Centos 5 1.安装CentOS 6 ,可以… 网上的一些文章都已经比较老了现在版本高了之后其实配置是很省力的不考虑什么负载的话 分享全过程出了文中提到的安装epel rpmfushion 源指令不同外其他的过程也适用与Centos 5 1.安装CentOS 6 ,可以选择最小安装也可以安装桌面 2.升级系统 yum update3.安装mysql,并设置mysql开机自启动同时启动mysql yum install mysql
yum install mysql-server
chkconfig --levels 35 mysqld on
service mysqld start4.配置mysql的root密码 mysql_secure_installationEnter current password for root (enter for none): ( 回车)OK, successfully used password, moving on...Setting the root password ensures that nobody can log into the MySQLroot user without the proper authorisation.Set root password? [Y/n] (Y)New password: (123456)Re-enter new password: (123456)Password updated successfully!Reloading privilege tables.. ... Success!By default, a MySQL installation has an anonymous user, allowing anyoneto log into MySQL without having to have a user account created forthem. This is intended only for testing, and to make the installationgo a bit smoother. You should remove them before moving into aproduction environment.Remove anonymous users? [Y/n] (是否移出数据库的默认帐户如果移出那么在终端中直接输入mysql是会提示连接错误的)YNormally, root should only be allowed to connect from localhost. Thisensures that someone cannot guess at the root password from the network.Disallow root login remotely? [Y/n] (是否禁止root的远程登录)YBy default, MySQL comes with a database named test that anyone canaccess. This is also intended only for testing, and should be removedbefore moving into a production environment.Remove test database and access to it? [Y/n] YReload privilege tables now? [Y/n] Y 5.安装apache,并设置开机启动 yum install httpd
chkconfig --levels 35 httpd on
service httpd start这时候可以测试apache是否正常工作 直接浏览器访问localhost应该没问题但是如果别的机子访问不了的话是因为防火墙的关系配置防火墙 后面的ssl还会有这个问题的 6.安装php yum install phpyum install php-mysql php-gd php-imap php-ldap php-odbc php-pear php-xml php-xmlrpc这个时候php就安装完成拉写个脚本测试一下 vi /var/www/html/info.php输入 ?php
phpinfo();?访问localhost/info.php即可 7.安装phpMyAdmin 首先先给系统安装epel 和rpmfushion两个软件大仓库 rpm -Uvh http://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/6/i386/epel-release-6-5.noarch.rpm
rpm -Uvh http://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/el/updates/testing/6/i386/rpmfusion-free-release-6-0.1.noarch.rpm http://download1.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/el/updates/testing/6/i386/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-6-0.1.noarch.rpm如果是centos 5 的话执行下面 rpm -Uvh http://download.fedora.redhat.com/pub/epel/5/i386/epel-release-5-4.noarch.rpm
rpm -Uvh http://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/el/updates/testing/5/i386/rpmfusion-free-release-5-0.1.noarch.rpm http://download1.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/el/updates/testing/5/i386/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-5-0.1.noarch.rpm接着安装起来就很方便拉根本不需要去下载就可以获得最新的版本 yum install phpmyadmin安装完成后还需要配置一下访问权限使得出了本机外其他机子也能访问phpMyAdmin vi /etc/httpd/conf.d/phpMyAdmin.conf找到两个directory的权限设置Allow from 改成All Directory /usr/share/phpMyAdmin/ Order Deny,Allow Deny from All Allow from 127.0.0.1 Allow from All/DirectoryDirectory /usr/share/phpMyAdmin/setup/ Order Deny,Allow Deny from All Allow from 127.0.0.1 Allow from All/Directory 重启服务器 service httpd restart测试localhost/phpMyAdmin 用户名密码:root 123456 OK LAMP搭建完毕, 8.搭建SSL,让apache支持https yum install mod_ssl其实安装完这个模块后重启完apache 就可以用https://localhost测试了因为他创建了默认的证书 在/etc/pki/tls下 当然我们也可以用openssl创建自己的证书 yum install openssl生成证书文件创建一个rsa私钥,文件名为server.key openssl genrsa -out server.key 1024Generating RSA private key, 1024 bit long modulus........................e is 65537 (0x10001)用 server.key 生成证书签署请求 CSR openssl req -new -key server.key -out server.csrCountry Name:两个字母的国家代号State or Province Name:省份名称Locality Name:城市名称Organization Name:公司名称Organizational Unit Name:部门名称Common Name:你的姓名Email Address:地址至于 extra attributes 不用输入.直接回车生成证书CRT文件server.crt。 openssl x509 -days 365 -req -in server.csr -signkey server.key -out server.crt修改ssl.conf指定我们自己生成的证书 vi /etc/httpd/conf.d/ssl.conf找到如下位置修改路径 # Server Certificate:# Point SSLCertificateFile at a PEM encoded certificate. If# the certificate is encrypted, then you will be prompted for a# pass phrase. Note that a kill -HUP will prompt again. A new# certificate can be generated using the genkey(1) command.SSLCertificateFile /etc/pki/tls/certs/localhost.crt# Server Private Key:# If the key is not combined with the certificate, use this# directive to point at the key file. Keep in mind that if# youve both a RSA and a DSA private key you can configure# both in parallel (to also allow the use of DSA ciphers, etc.)SSLCertificateKeyFile /etc/pki/tls/private/localhost.key OK service httpd restart一切都搞定拉 整个过程我们不需要修改/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf 这就是版本高了的好处阿转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/cryinstall/archive/2011/09/25/2189900.html