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个人网站做淘宝客,购物网站项目介绍,做网站服务器内存,百度网站建设工资实验要求#xff1a; 一#xff0e;物理连接 实验分2个组进行#xff0c;使用思科模拟软件。每个同学模拟两个组。每个组选用一台路由器、一台三层交换机和一台二层交换机。要求按下图拓扑进行连接。如下图#xff1a;最上端设备为核心交换机#xff0c;按老师要求配置 一物理连接 实验分2个组进行使用思科模拟软件。每个同学模拟两个组。每个组选用一台路由器、一台三层交换机和一台二层交换机。要求按下图拓扑进行连接。如下图最上端设备为核心交换机按老师要求配置后面提供 核心交换机配置 SwitchSwitchenaSwitch#conf tEnter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.Switch(config)#hostname CORECORE(config)#int fa 0/1CORE(config-if)#no shutCORE(config-if)#no switchport CORE(config-if)#ip add 200.200.1.254 255.255.255.0CORE(config-if)#int fa 0/2CORE(config-if)#no shutCORE(config-if)#no switchport CORE(config-if)#ip add 200.200.2.254 255.255.255.0CORE(config-if)#CORE#(config)#ip routingCORE#注意核心交换机必须按老师指定的配置不能自己增加额外的配置 二 IP编址 每组两台交换机之间通过端口24进行连接之间配置成TRUNK链路。每个组配置VLAN10x、VLAN20x其中x为组号。例如组号为2时需要配置VLAN102和202。 VLAN10x 使用IP网络192.168.10x.0/24, VLAN20x使用IP网络192.168.20x.0/24。VLAN10x为服务器网段VLAN20x为客户端网段。DNS、WEB和EMAIL不做使用相应网段的101103三个IP地址。在三层交换机中启用VLAN10x和VLAN20x三层接口其IP分别设为相应IP网络的地址1。 第一组路由器配置lo01.1.1.1/32;三层交换机配置lo01.1.1.2/32 第二组路由器配置lo02.2.2.1/32;三层交换机配置lo02.2.2.2/32 X组三层交换机名字为SW1_x其中x1或2. X组二层交换机名字SW2_x 各组路由器gi 0/1端口的IP地址使用200.200.x.0/24网段分别是该网段的地址200.200.x.10。200.200.x.0/24由x组使用。路由器gi0/0对应的交换机端口划分到VLAN10xgi 0/0 IP配置为192.168.10x.254 /24。255.255.255.0 三 IP NAT与DHCP 所有客户PC机的IP地址在离开本组的出口路由器时转换成路由器gi0/1接口IP地址。各组服务器提供的服务应满足本组及其他组的PC机能够访问。当从外网访问200.200.x.101时就访问了x组的DNS服务器当从外网访问200.200.x.102时就访问了x组的WEB服务器 在每组的三层交换机上配置DHCP服务器使得vlan20x的计算机可以自动获得ip地址包括网关等 四 路由 每组的路由器配置到核心交换机的默认路由 每组组内配置ospf选路 默认路由通过ospf通告到ospf域中 Ospf配置中要求指定路由器ID为loopback的ip 地址。 出口路由器到外部网络的下一跳IP地址为200.200.x.254。 五 网络联通性测试 首先保证各组内客户机与服务器相互间具有IP连通性并均可PING通出口路由器内外口IP地址。然后检查与其他组连通性。 六 Windows 2012 Server配置DNS服务器(不需要配置) DNS服务器运行在Windows 2012 Server环境负责本组的三个服务器的域名解析。为了方便各组记忆具体的域名规划如下 第1组 (DNS服务器 ----- 192.168.101.101 ) Web服务器----web.beijing.china.com-----192.168.101.102 ​ Mail服务器---- beijing.china.com------------192.168.101.103 第2组 (DNS服务器 ----- 192.168.102.101 ) Web服务器----web.shanghai.china.com-----192.168.102.102 ​ Mail服务器---- shanghai.china.com------192.168.102.103 提交 1. 每个设备show run10分 2. 路由器三层交换机show ip route10分 3. PC 之间ping 通的测试10分 在PC2上ping 192.168.101.101ping 192.168.101.102 Ping 200.200.2.254 在PC4上ping 192.168.101.101ping 192.168.101.102 Ping 200.200.1.254 4. 文件名学号_姓名_综合实验word或PDF文档 ⊠ \boxtimes ⊠ 基础性实验 □ \square □ 综合性实验 □ \square □ 设计性实验 实验报告正文 实验过程 网络拓扑 sh run 核心交换机 COREena CORE#sh run Building configuration...Current configuration : 1296 bytes ! version 12.2 no service timestamps log datetime msec no service timestamps debug datetime msec no service password-encryption ! hostname CORE ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ip routing ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! spanning-tree mode pvst ! ! ! ! ! ! interface FastEthernet0/1no switchportip address 200.200.1.254 255.255.255.0duplex autospeed auto ! interface FastEthernet0/2no switchportip address 200.200.2.254 255.255.255.0duplex autospeed auto ! interface FastEthernet0/3 ! interface FastEthernet0/4 ! interface FastEthernet0/5 ! interface FastEthernet0/6 ! interface FastEthernet0/7 ! interface FastEthernet0/8 ! interface FastEthernet0/9 ! interface FastEthernet0/10 ! interface FastEthernet0/11 ! interface FastEthernet0/12 ! interface FastEthernet0/13 ! interface FastEthernet0/14 ! interface FastEthernet0/15 ! interface FastEthernet0/16 ! interface FastEthernet0/17 ! interface FastEthernet0/18 ! interface FastEthernet0/19 ! interface FastEthernet0/20 ! interface FastEthernet0/21 ! interface FastEthernet0/22 ! interface FastEthernet0/23 ! interface FastEthernet0/24 ! interface GigabitEthernet0/1 ! interface GigabitEthernet0/2 ! interface Vlan1no ip addressshutdown ! ip classless ! ip flow-export version 9 ! ! ! ! ! ! ! line con 0 ! line aux 0 ! line vty 0 4login ! ! ! end路由器1 Routerena Router#sh run Building configuration...Current configuration : 1292 bytes ! version 15.1 no service timestamps log datetime msec no service timestamps debug datetime msec no service password-encryption ! hostname Router ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ip cef no ipv6 cef ! ! ! ! license udi pid CISCO2911/K9 sn FTX15241CPO ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! spanning-tree mode pvst ! ! ! ! ! ! interface Loopback0ip address 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.255 ! interface GigabitEthernet0/0ip address 192.168.101.254 255.255.255.0ip nat insideduplex autospeed auto ! interface GigabitEthernet0/1ip address 200.200.1.10 255.255.255.0ip nat outsideduplex autospeed auto ! interface GigabitEthernet0/2no ip addressduplex autospeed autoshutdown ! interface Vlan1no ip addressshutdown ! router ospf 1router-id 1.1.1.1log-adjacency-changesredistribute static subnets network 1.1.1.1 0.0.0.0 area 0network 200.200.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0network 192.168.101.0 0.0.0.255 area 0default-information originate ! ip nat inside source list 1 interface GigabitEthernet0/1 overload ip nat inside source static 192.168.101.101 200.200.1.101 ip classless ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 200.200.1.254 ! ip flow-export version 9 ! ! access-list 1 permit 192.168.101.0 0.0.0.255 access-list 1 permit 192.168.201.0 0.0.0.255 ! ! ! ! ! line con 0 ! line aux 0 ! line vty 0 4login ! ! ! end三层交换机1 Switchena Switch#sh run Building configuration...Current configuration : 1809 bytes ! version 12.2 no service timestamps log datetime msec no service timestamps debug datetime msec no service password-encryption ! hostname Switch ! ! ! ! ! ip dhcp pool NET1network 192.168.201.0 255.255.255.0default-router 192.168.201.1dns-server 8.8.8.8 ! ! ip routing ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! spanning-tree mode pvst spanning-tree vlan 1-500 priority 24576 ! ! ! ! ! ! interface Loopback0ip address 1.1.1.2 255.255.255.255 ! interface FastEthernet0/1switchport access vlan 101 ! interface FastEthernet0/2switchport access vlan 101 ! interface FastEthernet0/3 ! interface FastEthernet0/4 ! interface FastEthernet0/5 ! interface FastEthernet0/6 ! interface FastEthernet0/7 ! interface FastEthernet0/8 ! interface FastEthernet0/9 ! interface FastEthernet0/10 ! interface FastEthernet0/11 ! interface FastEthernet0/12 ! interface FastEthernet0/13 ! interface FastEthernet0/14 ! interface FastEthernet0/15 ! interface FastEthernet0/16 ! interface FastEthernet0/17 ! interface FastEthernet0/18 ! interface FastEthernet0/19 ! interface FastEthernet0/20 ! interface FastEthernet0/21 ! interface FastEthernet0/22 ! interface FastEthernet0/23 ! interface FastEthernet0/24switchport trunk encapsulation dot1qswitchport mode trunk ! interface GigabitEthernet0/1 ! interface GigabitEthernet0/2 ! interface Vlan1no ip addressshutdown ! interface Vlan101ip address 192.168.101.1 255.255.255.0 ! interface Vlan201ip address 192.168.201.1 255.255.255.0 ! router ospf 1router-id 1.1.1.2log-adjacency-changesredistribute static subnets network 1.1.1.2 0.0.0.0 area 0network 192.168.101.0 0.0.0.255 area 0network 192.168.201.0 0.0.0.255 area 0default-information originate ! ip classless ! ip flow-export version 9 ! ! ! ! ! ! ! line con 0 ! line aux 0 ! line vty 0 4login ! ! ! end交换机1 SW1ena SW1#sh run Building configuration...Current configuration : 1131 bytes ! version 12.2 no service timestamps log datetime msec no service timestamps debug datetime msec no service password-encryption ! hostname SW1 ! ! ! ! ! spanning-tree mode pvst spanning-tree vlan 1-500 priority 28672 ! interface FastEthernet0/1switchport access vlan 201 ! interface FastEthernet0/2 ! interface FastEthernet0/3 ! interface FastEthernet0/4 ! interface FastEthernet0/5 ! interface FastEthernet0/6 ! interface FastEthernet0/7 ! interface FastEthernet0/8 ! interface FastEthernet0/9 ! interface FastEthernet0/10 ! interface FastEthernet0/11 ! interface FastEthernet0/12 ! interface FastEthernet0/13 ! interface FastEthernet0/14 ! interface FastEthernet0/15 ! interface FastEthernet0/16 ! interface FastEthernet0/17 ! interface FastEthernet0/18 ! interface FastEthernet0/19 ! interface FastEthernet0/20 ! interface FastEthernet0/21 ! interface FastEthernet0/22 ! interface FastEthernet0/23 ! interface FastEthernet0/24switchport mode trunk ! interface GigabitEthernet0/1 ! interface GigabitEthernet0/2 ! interface Vlan1no ip addressshutdown ! ! ! ! line con 0 ! line vty 0 4login line vty 5 15login ! ! end路由器2 Routerena Router#sh run Building configuration...Current configuration : 1351 bytes ! version 15.1 no service timestamps log datetime msec no service timestamps debug datetime msec no service password-encryption ! hostname Router ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ip cef no ipv6 cef ! ! ! ! license udi pid CISCO2911/K9 sn FTX15249G53 ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! spanning-tree mode pvst ! ! ! ! ! ! interface Loopback0ip address 2.2.2.1 255.255.255.255 ! interface GigabitEthernet0/0ip address 192.168.102.254 255.255.255.0ip nat insideduplex autospeed auto ! interface GigabitEthernet0/1ip address 200.200.2.10 255.255.255.0ip nat outsideduplex autospeed auto ! interface GigabitEthernet0/2no ip addressduplex autospeed autoshutdown ! interface Vlan1no ip addressshutdown ! router ospf 1router-id 2.2.2.1log-adjacency-changesredistribute static subnets network 2.2.2.1 0.0.0.0 area 0network 200.200.2.0 0.0.0.255 area 0network 192.168.102.0 0.0.0.255 area 0default-information originate ! ip nat inside source list 1 interface GigabitEthernet0/1 overload ip nat inside source static 192.168.102.102 200.200.2.102 ip classless ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 200.200.2.254 ! ip flow-export version 9 ! ! access-list 1 permit 192.168.102.0 0.0.0.255 access-list 1 permit 192.168.202.0 0.0.0.255 ! ! ! ! ! line con 0 ! line aux 0 ! line vty 0 4login ! ! ! end三层交换机2 Switchena Switch#sh run Building configuration...Current configuration : 1749 bytes ! version 12.2 no service timestamps log datetime msec no service timestamps debug datetime msec no service password-encryption ! hostname Switch ! ! ! ! ! ip dhcp pool NET2network 192.168.202.0 255.255.255.0default-router 192.168.202.1 ! ! ip routing ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! spanning-tree mode pvst ! ! ! ! ! ! interface Loopback0ip address 2.2.2.2 255.255.255.255 ! interface FastEthernet0/1switchport access vlan 102 ! interface FastEthernet0/2switchport access vlan 102 ! interface FastEthernet0/3 ! interface FastEthernet0/4 ! interface FastEthernet0/5 ! interface FastEthernet0/6 ! interface FastEthernet0/7 ! interface FastEthernet0/8 ! interface FastEthernet0/9 ! interface FastEthernet0/10 ! interface FastEthernet0/11 ! interface FastEthernet0/12 ! interface FastEthernet0/13 ! interface FastEthernet0/14 ! interface FastEthernet0/15 ! interface FastEthernet0/16 ! interface FastEthernet0/17 ! interface FastEthernet0/18 ! interface FastEthernet0/19 ! interface FastEthernet0/20 ! interface FastEthernet0/21 ! interface FastEthernet0/22 ! interface FastEthernet0/23 ! interface FastEthernet0/24switchport trunk encapsulation dot1qswitchport mode trunk ! interface GigabitEthernet0/1 ! interface GigabitEthernet0/2 ! interface Vlan1no ip addressshutdown ! interface Vlan102ip address 192.168.102.1 255.255.255.0 ! interface Vlan202ip address 192.168.202.1 255.255.255.0 ! router ospf 1router-id 2.2.2.2log-adjacency-changesredistribute static subnets network 192.168.102.0 0.0.0.255 area 0network 2.2.2.2 0.0.0.0 area 0network 192.168.202.0 0.0.0.255 area 0default-information originate ! ip classless ! ip flow-export version 9 ! ! ! ! ! ! ! line con 0 ! line aux 0 ! line vty 0 4login ! ! ! end交换机2 Switchena Switch#sh run Building configuration...Current configuration : 1094 bytes ! version 12.2 no service timestamps log datetime msec no service timestamps debug datetime msec no service password-encryption ! hostname Switch ! ! ! ! ! spanning-tree mode pvst ! interface FastEthernet0/1switchport access vlan 202 ! interface FastEthernet0/2 ! interface FastEthernet0/3 ! interface FastEthernet0/4 ! interface FastEthernet0/5 ! interface FastEthernet0/6 ! interface FastEthernet0/7 ! interface FastEthernet0/8 ! interface FastEthernet0/9 ! interface FastEthernet0/10 ! interface FastEthernet0/11 ! interface FastEthernet0/12 ! interface FastEthernet0/13 ! interface FastEthernet0/14 ! interface FastEthernet0/15 ! interface FastEthernet0/16 ! interface FastEthernet0/17 ! interface FastEthernet0/18 ! interface FastEthernet0/19 ! interface FastEthernet0/20 ! interface FastEthernet0/21 ! interface FastEthernet0/22 ! interface FastEthernet0/23 ! interface FastEthernet0/24switchport mode trunk ! interface GigabitEthernet0/1 ! interface GigabitEthernet0/2 ! interface Vlan1no ip addressshutdown ! ! ! ! line con 0 ! line vty 0 4login line vty 5 15login ! ! endsh ip route 核心交换机 CORE#sh ip rout Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGPD - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter areaN1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGPi - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area* - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODRP - periodic downloaded static routeGateway of last resort is not setC 200.200.1.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/1 C 200.200.2.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/2 CORE#三层交换机1 Switch#sh ip rout Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGPD - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter areaN1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGPi - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area* - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODRP - periodic downloaded static routeGateway of last resort is 192.168.101.254 to network 0.0.0.01.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 2 subnets O 1.1.1.1 [110/2] via 192.168.101.254, 01:04:08, Vlan101 C 1.1.1.2 is directly connected, Loopback0 C 192.168.101.0/24 is directly connected, Vlan101 C 192.168.201.0/24 is directly connected, Vlan201 O 200.200.1.0/24 [110/2] via 192.168.101.254, 01:04:08, Vlan101 O*E2 0.0.0.0/0 [110/1] via 192.168.101.254, 01:04:08, Vlan101 Switch#三层交换机2 Switch#sh ip rout Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGPD - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter areaN1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGPi - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area* - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODRP - periodic downloaded static routeGateway of last resort is 192.168.102.254 to network 0.0.0.02.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 2 subnets O 2.2.2.1 [110/2] via 192.168.102.254, 00:56:35, Vlan102 C 2.2.2.2 is directly connected, Loopback0 C 192.168.102.0/24 is directly connected, Vlan102 C 192.168.202.0/24 is directly connected, Vlan202 O 200.200.2.0/24 [110/2] via 192.168.102.254, 00:56:35, Vlan102 O*E2 0.0.0.0/0 [110/1] via 192.168.102.254, 00:56:35, Vlan102 Switch#路由器1 Router#sh ip rout Codes: L - local, C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGPD - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter areaN1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGPi - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area* - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODRP - periodic downloaded static routeGateway of last resort is 200.200.1.254 to network 0.0.0.01.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 2 subnets C 1.1.1.1/32 is directly connected, Loopback0 O 1.1.1.2/32 [110/2] via 192.168.101.1, 01:04:40, GigabitEthernet0/0192.168.101.0/24 is variably subnetted, 2 subnets, 2 masks C 192.168.101.0/24 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet0/0 L 192.168.101.254/32 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet0/0 O 192.168.201.0/24 [110/2] via 192.168.101.1, 01:04:40, GigabitEthernet0/0200.200.1.0/24 is variably subnetted, 2 subnets, 2 masks C 200.200.1.0/24 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet0/1 L 200.200.1.10/32 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet0/1 S* 0.0.0.0/0 [1/0] via 200.200.1.254 Router#路由器2 Router#sh ip rout Codes: L - local, C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGPD - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter areaN1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGPi - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area* - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODRP - periodic downloaded static routeGateway of last resort is 200.200.2.254 to network 0.0.0.02.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 2 subnets C 2.2.2.1/32 is directly connected, Loopback0 O 2.2.2.2/32 [110/2] via 192.168.102.1, 00:56:45, GigabitEthernet0/0192.168.102.0/24 is variably subnetted, 2 subnets, 2 masks C 192.168.102.0/24 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet0/0 L 192.168.102.254/32 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet0/0 O 192.168.202.0/24 [110/2] via 192.168.102.1, 00:56:32, GigabitEthernet0/0200.200.2.0/24 is variably subnetted, 2 subnets, 2 masks C 200.200.2.0/24 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet0/1 L 200.200.2.10/32 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet0/1 S* 0.0.0.0/0 [1/0] via 200.200.2.254 Router#实验结果 PC2 ping 192.168.101.101 ping 200.200.2.102 ping 200.200.2.254 PC4 ping 192.168.102.102 ping 200.200.1.101 ping 200.200.1.254
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