官方网站查询高考分数,wordpress admin head,网站如何paypal支付方式,贵州seo和网络推广同事让安装数据库#xff0c;查询服务器信息发现操作系统是超聚变根据华为openEuler操作系统更改的自研操作系统#xff0c;安装过程中踩坑不少#xff0c;最后在超聚变厂商的技术支持下安装成功#xff0c;步骤可参数该文。
一、 安装环境准备
1.1 软件下载
下载地址:…同事让安装数据库查询服务器信息发现操作系统是超聚变根据华为openEuler操作系统更改的自研操作系统安装过程中踩坑不少最后在超聚变厂商的技术支持下安装成功步骤可参数该文。
一、 安装环境准备
1.1 软件下载
下载地址: Search Software (oracle.com)
1.2 关闭防火墙
关闭防火墙: systemctl stop firewalld.service systemctl disable firewalld.service
1.3 安装Oracle11g的依赖包
需要挂载完整版镜像最小化镜像文件会缺少依赖包。 镜像文件下载地址 百度网盘链接:https://pan.baidu.com/s/1_nEDiraeOCSBsnR74mEhPg?pwd11bu 提取码:11bu
yum -y install xz wget gcc-c ncurses ncurses-devel cmake make perl openssl openssl-devel gcc* libxml2 libxml2-devel curl-devel libjpeg* libpng* freetype* make gcc-c cmake bison perl perl-devel perl perl-devel glibc-devel libaio readline-devel zlib.x86_64 zlib-devel.x86_64 libcurl-* net-tool* sysstat lrzsz dos2unix telnet.x86_64 iotop unzip ftp.x86_64 xfs* expect vim psmisc openssh-client* libaio bzip2 automake binutils bzip2 elfutils expat gawk gcc ksh less make openssh-server rpm sysstat unzip unzip cifs-utils libXext.x86_64 binutils elfutils-libelf elfutils-libelf-devel expat gcc gcc-c glibc glibc-common glibc-devel glibc-headers libaio libaio-devel libgcc libstdc libstdc±devel make sysstat unixODBC unixODBC-devel libnsl yum install libnsl libaio-devel glibc-devel glib-devel gcc gcc-c ksh make glibc-compat-2.17
1.4 创建Oracle用户和用户组
groupadd -g 502 oinstall groupadd -g 503 dba groupadd -g 504 oper groupadd -g 505 asmadmin useradd -u 502 -g oinstall -G oinstall,dba,asmadmin,oper -s /bin/bash -m oracle passwd oracle (默认设置密码为Oracle#123456)
1.5 修改操作系统配置
vim /etc/security/limits.conf 文件最后加入如下内容: oracle soft nproc 2047 oracle hard nproc 16384 oracle soft nofile 1024 oracle hard nofile 65536 oracle soft stack 10240 oracle hard stack 10240
修改主机名 hostnamectl set-hostname oracle11g vi /etc/hosts
1.6 解压安装包
将两个安装包复制到/home/oracle目录下 su - oracle: unzip V17530-01_1of2.zip unzip V17530-01_2of2.zip
1.7 创建目录安装目录
mkdir -p ~/tools/oracle11g
1.8 配置Oracle环境变量
cd /home/oracle vim ~/.bash_profile 添加在文件末尾: export ORACLE_BASE/home/oracle/tools/oracle11g export ORACLE_HOME O R A C L E B A S E / p r o d u c t / 11.2.0 / d b h o m e 1 e x p o r t O R A C L E S I D o r c l e x p o r t O R A C L E U N Q N A M E o r c l e x p o r t N L S L A N G . A L 32 U T F 8 e x p o r t P A T H {ORACLE_BASE}/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1 export ORACLE_SIDorcl export ORACLE_UNQNAMEorcl export NLS_LANG.AL32UTF8 export PATH ORACLEBASE/product/11.2.0/dbhome1exportORACLESIDorclexportORACLEUNQNAMEorclexportNLSLANG.AL32UTF8exportPATH{PATH}: O R A C L E H O M E / b i n / : {ORACLE_HOME}/bin/: ORACLEHOME/bin/:{ORACLE_HOME}/lib64 export LD_LIBRARY_PATH${ORACLE_HOME}/lib
source .bash_profile
1.9 修改配置文件
cd /home/oracle/ cp /home/oracle/database/response/db_install.rsp . vim db_install.rsp 设置以下属性: oracle.install.optionINSTALL_DB_AND_CONFIG ORACLE_HOSTNAMEoracle11g #修改成自己的主机名 UNIX_GROUP_NAMEoinstall INVENTORY_LOCATION/home/oracle/tools/oraInventory SELECTED_LANGUAGESen,zh_CN ORACLE_HOME/home/oracle/tools/oracle11g/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1 ORACLE_BASE/home/oracle/tools/oracle11g oracle.install.db.InstallEditionEE oracle.install.db.DBA_GROUPdba oracle.install.db.OPER_GROUPoper oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.typeGENERAL_PURPOSE oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.globalDBNameorcl oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.SIDorcl oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.characterSetAL32UTF8 oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.memoryOptiontrue oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.memoryLimit1024 oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.installExampleSchemasfalse oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.ALLOracle#123456 oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.controlDB_CONTROL oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.dbcontrol.enableEmailNotificationfalse oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.dbcontrol.emailAddresstestqq.com oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.automatedBackup.enablefalse oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.storageTypeFILE_SYSTEM_STORAGE oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.fileSystemStorage.dataLocation/home/oracle/tools/oracle11g/oradata oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.fileSystemStorage.recoveryLocation/home/oracle/tools/oracle11g/flash_recovery_area DECLINE_SECURITY_UPDATEStrue
二、 安装Oracle
2.1 根据响应文件安装Oracle
2.1.1.确认oracle_home目录空间大于5G
2.1.2.root 用户操作
vi /etc/oraInstl.loc 添加以下两行内容: inventory_loc/home/oracle/tools/oraInventory inst_groupoinstall
2.1.3. 备份编译libaio
操作使用root用户
备份libaio.so文件 mv /usr/lib64/libaio.so.1.0.0 /usr/lib64/libaio.so.1.0.0_bak mv /usr/lib64/libaio.so.1.0.1 /usr/lib64/libaio.so.1.0.1_bak 2、安装依赖包 yum install git rpm-build rpmdevtools dnf-utils 3、从openEuler 20.03 SP3分支获取目前FusionOS SP1发布一致的libaio代码下载需要登陆gitee账号将libaio源码上传到/root目录下 https://gitee.com/src-openeuler/libaio/repository/archive/12d2ee059e12e75444ffc265fd7efec87c4e42fd.zip
4、创建rpmbuild目录用于编译 rpmdev-setuptree 5、解压并复制libaio代码到rpmbuild/SOURCES目录下 unzip libaio-12d2ee059e12e75444ffc265fd7efec87c4e42fd.zip cp libaio-12d2ee059e12e75444ffc265fd7efec87c4e42fd/* /root/rpmbuild/SOURCES 6、修改gcc mv /usr/bin/gcc /usr/bin/gcc-bak echo -e ‘#!/usr/bin/bash\ngcc-bak $ -fno-stack-protector’ /usr/bin/gcc chmod 755 /usr/bin/gcc 7、安装libaio编译依赖 yum-builddep /root/rpmbuild/SOURCES/libaio.spec 8、编译libaio的rpm包 rpmbuild -ba /root/rpmbuild/SOURCES/libaio.spec 9、升级libaio包 cd /root/rpmbuild/RPMS/x86_64/ rpm -Uvh libaio-0.3.112-4.x86_64.rpm libaio-devel-0.3.112-4.x86_64.rpm 10、恢复gcc \mv /usr/bin/gcc-bak /usr/bin/gcc 11.更改libaio.so.1 rm -rf /usr/lib64/libaio.so.1 ln -s /usr/lib64/libaio.so.1.0.1 /usr/lib64/libaio.so.1
2.1.4.执行命令:
su - oracle cd /home/oracle/database ./runInstaller -silent -ignorePrereq -responseFile /home/oracle/db_install.rsp 出现以下内容表示成功:
2.2 安装环境
su - root /home/oracle/tools/oraInventory/orainstRoot.sh /home/oracle/tools/oracle11g/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/root.sh
2.3 登录oracle
su - oracle lsnrctl start sqlplus / as sysdba 查看状态是否为open: SQLselect status from v$instance;
2.4 关闭oracle
SQLshutdown immediate SQLexit lsnrctl stop
2.5 还原libaio.so
rm -rf /usr/lib64/libaio.so.1.0.0 rm -rf /usr/lib64/libaio.so.1.0.1 mv /usr/lib64/libaio.so.1.0.0_bak /usr/lib64/libaio.so.1.0.0 mv /usr/lib64/libaio.so.1.0.1_bak /usr/lib64/libaio.so.1.0.1
2.6 补充库文件链接
echo “/home/oracle/tools/oracle11g/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/inventory/Scripts/ext/lib/” /etc/ld.so.conf ldconfig
2.7 登录验证oracle
su - oracle lsnrctl start sqlplus / as sysdba SQLstartup; 查看状态是否为open: SQLselect status from v$instance;
SQLexit
